Meaning & use

initially

adverb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɪˈnɪʃəli/
US/ɪˈnɪʃəli/

Meaning

  1. adverbnot comparable

    At the start of a process or situation, before things changed.

    Grammar: Usually sits at the front of a clause or before the verb: initially, we agreed.

    Patterns

    • initially, clause
    • be initially something

    Initially, the plan looked simple.

    The company was initially based in a garage.

    I was initially skeptical, but the demo convinced me.

Common combinations

initially planned
The trip was initially planned for June.
initially reluctant
She was initially reluctant to speak.
initially, but
Initially it seemed fine, but problems soon appeared.
initially thought
We initially thought the noise came from upstairs.
initially developed
The drug was initially developed to treat asthma.

Synonyms and how they differ

at first
At first is more conversational and almost always implies a later change.
originally
Originally points back to the very source or first intention, while initially points to the early stage.
to begin with
To begin with is spoken and often introduces a list of reasons, which initially does not do.
at the outset
At the outset is more formal and refers to the very beginning of a project.

Opposites

Word family

initial adjective
happening at the beginning
initial noun
the first letter of a name
initiate verb
to start something
initiation noun
the start of something, or a ceremony of joining
initiative noun
the first step, or the ability to act on your own

Commonly confused: initially or initiatively?

initially vs initiatively

This is not a standard form; use initially for the start of something.

Practice

The museum ___ opened as a private library before becoming public in 1920.

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