Meaning & use

insecurity

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊərəti/
US/ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊrəti/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A feeling of doubting yourself, being unsure of your worth or abilities and worried about how others see you.

    Grammar: Uncountable for the general feeling (deep insecurity); countable for particular worries: her insecurities.

    Patterns

    • insecurity about something
    • feelings of insecurity
    • insecurity over something

    His insecurity about his accent made him avoid speaking in meetings.

    She hid her insecurity behind a confident smile.

    Many teenagers feel deep insecurity about their appearance.

  2. noununcountable

    A lack of safety or stability, so that someone cannot rely on having a job, home, food or protection.

    Grammar: Uncountable and often paired with a noun: job insecurity, food insecurity.

    Patterns

    • job/food/housing insecurity
    • insecurity in somewhere

    Job insecurity left many workers afraid to take out loans.

    Food insecurity affects families who cannot always afford a meal.

    The region has suffered political insecurity for years.

  3. nouncountable or uncountablecomputing

    A weakness in a system, network or building that could allow harm or unauthorized access.

    Grammar: Used in computing and security: the insecurity of a password system.

    Patterns

    • the insecurity of something

    Experts warned about the insecurity of the old payment system.

    The audit exposed several insecurities in the company's network.

    Weak passwords add to the insecurity of online accounts.

Word forms

pluralinsecurities

Common combinations

deep insecurity
Her sharp comments came from deep insecurity.
job insecurity
Job insecurity is rising in the industry.
food insecurity
Local charities are fighting food insecurity in the city.
feelings of insecurity
Moving schools often brings feelings of insecurity.
overcome insecurity
Therapy helped him overcome his insecurity.
insecurity about
She admitted her insecurity about public speaking.

Synonyms and how they differ

self-doubt
Self-doubt focuses on questioning your own abilities, whereas insecurity can also include fears about being accepted or being safe.
uncertainty
Uncertainty is about not knowing what will happen and does not have the emotional focus on self-worth that insecurity has.
anxiety
Anxiety is general worry or fear, while insecurity ties that worry to personal worth or stability.
instability
Instability describes situations or systems that may change suddenly and is less personal than insecurity.

Opposites

Word family

insecure adjective
lacking confidence, or not safe
insecurely adverb
in an unsafe or uncertain way
security noun
safety or protection
secure adjective
safe, or confident

Commonly confused: insecurity or uncertainty?

insecurity vs uncertainty

Uncertainty is not knowing the outcome, while insecurity involves fear of lacking worth or safety.

Practice

Which phrase uses insecurity in its sense of unstable circumstances?

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