Meaning & use
instrument panel
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Meanings
nouncountable
The board in front of a driver or pilot that holds the dials, gauges, and controls for the vehicle.
Grammar: Countable: one instrument panel, two instrument panels.
Patterns
- on the instrument panel
- the instrument panel of a car
- check the instrument panel
A warning light on the instrument panel showed that the engine was overheating.
The pilot scanned the instrument panel before takeoff.
He wiped the dust off the instrument panel with a cloth.
nouncountabletechnical
A flat board or screen in a machine or control room that shows measurements and holds switches.
Grammar: Same countable use, but for industrial or scientific equipment rather than vehicles.
Patterns
- a control instrument panel
- read the instrument panel
The engineer checked the instrument panel to monitor the pressure.
All the readings from the instrument panel were within the normal range.
Word forms
| plural | instrument panels |
|---|
Common combinations
- dashboard
- The instrument panel is part of the dashboard in most cars.
- warning light on the instrument panel
- A red warning light appeared on the instrument panel.
- instrument panel display
- The new model has a digital instrument panel display.
- check the instrument panel
- Always check the instrument panel before starting the engine.
Synonyms and how they differ
- dashboard
- More common in everyday speech for cars; 'instrument panel' is more formal and also used for aircraft and machines.
- control panel
- Similar but usually refers to a board of switches and buttons, not necessarily with gauges.
- console
- A broader term for the unit holding controls and displays, often in vehicles or studios.
Word family
- instrument noun
- A tool or device used for measuring, recording, or playing music.
- panel noun
- A flat board that forms part of a surface or holds controls.
Commonly confused: instrument panel or dashboard?
instrument panel vs dashboard
In a car, people usually say 'dashboard' for the whole area; 'instrument panel' specifically means the part with the gauges.
Practice
The pilot glanced at the ______ to check the altitude and speed.
Choose one answer.
The singular 'instrument panel' is correct because the pilot looked at one specific panel. 'Instrument panels' is plural and would need a plural context, while the other options are not standard English.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “instrument panel”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.