Meaning & use

interception

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌɪntəˈsepʃn/
US/ˌɪntɚˈsepʃn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The act of stopping or catching something on its way, such as a message, vehicle or object, before it arrives.

    Grammar: Countable for one event, uncountable for the general idea: two interceptions, the interception of mail.

    Patterns

    • the interception of something

    Police announced the interception of a large shipment of drugs.

    The interception of phone calls requires a court order.

    Radar allowed the interception of the missile.

  2. nouncountablesport

    In sports, a catch or block of a pass made by the opposing team, which gives possession to the defender.

    Grammar: Common in American football and soccer: make an interception, throw an interception.

    Patterns

    • make an interception
    • throw an interception

    The cornerback made a diving interception in the end zone.

    The quarterback threw an interception in the final minute.

    His interception changed the whole game.

Word forms

pluralinterceptions

Common combinations

make an interception
The safety made an interception late in the fourth quarter.
throw an interception
The young quarterback threw an interception under pressure.
interception of communications
The interception of communications raised privacy worries.
missile interception
The test showed that missile interception was possible.
illegal interception
Illegal interception of messages is a crime.

Synonyms and how they differ

capture
Capture means seizing something and often involves a person or object being taken, while interception focuses on stopping it on its way.
seizure
Seizure suggests taking something by authority, such as goods, whereas interception emphasizes cutting off its path.
block
Block means stopping a path or a shot and does not imply you catch or take what is blocked.
steal
Steal is the common sports word in basketball and baseball and often implies taking the ball from a player, not catching a pass.

Opposites

Word family

intercept verb
to stop or catch something on its way
interceptor noun
a person or thing that intercepts, such as a fighter aircraft
intercept noun
a mathematics term for where a line crosses an axis

Commonly confused: interception or interruption? interception or interjection?

interception vs interruption

An interruption breaks into something in progress, while an interception stops an object or message before it arrives.

interception vs interjection

An interjection is a short exclamation in speech or grammar, and is unrelated to catching a message.

Practice

In football, when a defender catches a pass meant for the other team, this is called an ___.

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