Meaning & use

interest capitalization

noun·Advancedfinancetechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈɪntrəst ˌkæpɪtəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/
US/ˈɪntrɪst ˌkæpətələˈzeɪʃn/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The process of adding unpaid interest to the main amount of a loan so that later interest is charged on the larger total.

    Grammar: Usually no a: interest capitalization occurs when payments pause.

    Patterns

    • interest capitalization on something
    • avoid interest capitalization

    Interest capitalization raised her loan balance after the grace period ended.

    Paying the interest monthly prevents interest capitalization.

    The lender explained how interest capitalization could increase the total cost.

  2. noununcountablebusiness

    In accounting, the practice of treating interest paid while building an asset as part of its cost instead of as an expense.

    Grammar: Used mainly in company accounts: interest capitalization on a new factory.

    Patterns

    • interest capitalization on something

    The firm used interest capitalization on the cost of building its new plant.

    Auditors checked the interest capitalization in the annual report.

    Interest capitalization can make profits look higher in the short term.

Common combinations

avoid interest capitalization
Pay what you can now to avoid interest capitalization.
trigger interest capitalization
Leaving school can trigger interest capitalization on the loan.
interest capitalization event
The bank sent a notice about the upcoming interest capitalization event.
after interest capitalization
The balance grew after interest capitalization.
rules on interest capitalization
Check the rules on interest capitalization before you defer payments.

Synonyms and how they differ

compounding
Is the broader idea of interest earning interest, while capitalization is the specific step of adding unpaid interest to the principal.
accrual
Means interest building up, whereas capitalization is what happens when that built-up interest is added to the balance.

Word family

capitalize verb
to add interest to the principal of a loan
capitalized adjective
added to the principal balance
capital noun
money, or the main sum of a loan
interest noun
the cost of borrowing money

Commonly confused: interest capitalization or capitalism?

interest capitalization vs capitalism

Capitalism is an economic system; interest capitalization is a specific loan or accounting process.

Practice

What happens during interest capitalization on a loan?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “interest capitalization”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words