Meaning & use
intolerant
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Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Not willing to accept people or ideas that are different from your own.
Grammar: Often followed by 'of' before the person or thing you refuse to accept.
Patterns
- intolerant of someone
- intolerant of something
- intolerant toward someone
He is intolerant of anyone who disagrees with him.
An intolerant society punishes people for their beliefs.
She was raised in an intolerant community that rejected outsiders.
adjectivenot comparablemedical
Unable to eat or use a particular substance without becoming ill.
Grammar: Used mainly in medical contexts, usually followed by 'to' or 'of'.
Patterns
- intolerant to something
- intolerant of something
Many adults are intolerant to lactose and avoid milk.
She is intolerant of gluten, so she checks every label.
If you are intolerant to a food, your body reacts badly to it.
Common combinations
- intolerant of
- The manager was intolerant of any mistakes.
- intolerant to
- He is intolerant to certain antibiotics.
- intolerant attitude
- Their intolerant attitude drove away many members.
- become intolerant
- People can become intolerant when they feel threatened.
Synonyms and how they differ
- bigoted
- Stronger and more disapproving; it suggests active prejudice, not just unwillingness to accept.
- narrow-minded
- Focuses on a lack of openness to new ideas, while intolerant stresses refusal to accept difference.
- allergic
- Used for physical reactions; intolerant is broader and can also mean social unwillingness.
Opposites
Word family
- intolerance noun
- The state of being unwilling to accept differences or unable to process a substance.
- tolerantly adverb
- In a way that shows willingness to accept differences (formed from tolerant).
Commonly confused: intolerant or intolerable?
intolerant vs intolerable
Intolerable means too bad to bear, while intolerant describes a person's attitude or body.
Practice
She is intolerant ___ loud music and always asks her neighbors to turn it down.
Choose one answer.
The correct preposition is 'of' when saying someone refuses to accept something. 'For' would be used with a different adjective like 'responsible'.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “intolerant”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.