Meaning & use

intractable

adjective·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ɪnˈtræktəbl/
US/ɪnˈtræktəbl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableformal

    Very hard to solve, control or change.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a verb: an intractable problem.

    The two sides faced an intractable dispute.

    Poverty remains an intractable problem in the region.

    The pain proved intractable despite treatment.

  2. adjectivecomparableformal

    Stubborn and unwilling to be persuaded or directed.

    Grammar: Describes people or animals: an intractable child.

    The intractable mule refused to move.

    He remained intractable in the talks.

    Her intractable attitude upset the committee.

  3. adjectivebefore a nounmedicaltechnical

    In medicine, not responding to treatment.

    Grammar: Used before nouns like pain or epilepsy.

    Patterns

    • intractable pain

    Doctors tried many drugs for his intractable pain.

    She has intractable epilepsy.

    The cough was intractable for months.

Word forms

comparativemore intractable
superlativemost intractable

Common combinations

intractable problem
Homelessness is an intractable problem in many cities.
intractable conflict
The intractable conflict lasted decades.
intractable pain
The clinic treats intractable pain.
intractable dispute
An intractable dispute stalled the deal.

Synonyms and how they differ

stubborn
Stubborn describes people who refuse to change, while intractable can also describe problems.
unmanageable
Unmanageable suggests something too large to handle, with a plainer tone.
insoluble
Insoluble means impossible to solve and is often used for problems or puzzles.
obstinate
Obstinate is only about stubborn people and never problems.

Opposites

Word family

intractability noun
the quality of being hard to manage
intractably adverb
in a hard-to-manage way
tractable adjective
easy to manage
tractability noun
ease of handling

Commonly confused: intractable or intractable vs. intangible?

intractable vs intractable vs. intangible

Intangible means impossible to touch or hard to define, while intractable means hard to control or solve.

Practice

The long-running dispute proved ___ despite years of talks.

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