Meaning & use

inventory shrinkage

noun·Advancedbusiness

Last updated

UK/ˈɪn.vən.tri ˌʃrɪŋ.kɪdʒ/
US/ˈɪn.vən.ter.i ˌʃrɪŋ.kɪdʒ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablebusiness

    The loss of stock a business suffers from theft, damage, errors, or fraud, rather than from normal sales.

    Grammar: No plural and no 'a': say 'a rise in inventory shrinkage', not 'a shrinkage'.

    Patterns

    • reduce inventory shrinkage
    • inventory shrinkage of X percent
    • a cause of inventory shrinkage

    The chain installed cameras to cut inventory shrinkage in its stores.

    Last year inventory shrinkage cost the company nearly two million dollars.

    Managers review inventory shrinkage figures at the end of every quarter.

  2. noununcountablebusinesstechnical

    The difference between the stock recorded in a company's books and the stock actually counted.

    Grammar: Often followed by a number or percentage: shrinkage of 1.5 percent.

    Patterns

    • inventory shrinkage of something
    • measure inventory shrinkage

    After the audit, inventory shrinkage came to about three percent of total stock.

    The report measures inventory shrinkage by comparing records with the physical count.

Common combinations

reduce inventory shrinkage
Better tagging helped the supermarket reduce inventory shrinkage.
inventory shrinkage rate
Their inventory shrinkage rate is lower than the industry average.
a cause of inventory shrinkage
Employee theft is a common cause of inventory shrinkage.
inventory shrinkage figures
The board asked for the latest inventory shrinkage figures.

Synonyms and how they differ

shrinkage
The short everyday form used inside retail; use the full phrase when writing formally or for readers outside the industry.
stock loss
A more general British-sounding term for the same idea; it can also cover losses not counted in the accounting figure.
wastage
Focuses on goods spoiled, damaged, or thrown away, while inventory shrinkage also includes theft and record errors.

Word family

shrink verb
to become smaller in size or amount.
shrinkage noun
a general loss in size, value, or amount.
inventory noun
the goods a business keeps for sale, or the list of them.

Commonly confused: inventory shrinkage or inventory turnover?

inventory shrinkage vs inventory turnover

Turnover measures how quickly stock is sold and replaced; shrinkage measures stock lost without being sold.

Practice

The store's inventory shrinkage _____ mainly from shoplifting and broken goods.

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