Meaning & use
inversely related
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Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Changing in opposite directions, so that when one amount increases the other decreases.
Grammar: Used after the verb be or before a noun: the two values are inversely related; an inversely-related change.
Patterns
- be inversely related to something
- inversely related to each other
- an inversely-related change
In this experiment, pressure and volume are inversely related.
The study found that income and stress were inversely related.
There is an inversely-related pattern between the two measurements.
adjectivenot comparabletechnical
Connected in such a way that one thing becomes smaller or weaker as the other becomes larger or stronger.
Grammar: Often followed by to: speed is inversely related to travel time.
Patterns
- inversely related to something
- directly opposed to something
Risk is inversely related to the amount of practice you do.
The cost is inversely related to the size of the order.
Common combinations
- be inversely related to
- Interest rates are inversely related to the demand for loans.
- inversely related variables
- The graph shows two inversely related variables.
- an inversely-related relationship
- They described an inversely-related relationship between the two factors.
- inversely related to each other
- Temperature and altitude are inversely related to each other.
- directly and inversely related
- Some quantities are directly related, while others are inversely related.
Synonyms and how they differ
- inversely proportional
- This is the stronger, mathematical version: it means one value is a fixed multiple of the other's reciprocal.
- opposite
- Opposite is a general word for things that go in different directions; it does not suggest a measured link.
- negatively correlated
- This is a statistics term for two sets of data that tend to move in opposite directions; it does not require an exact mathematical rule.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: inversely related or inversely proportional? inversely related or unrelated?
inversely related vs inversely proportional
Inversely proportional is exact and mathematical; inversely related is looser and just means the two things move in opposite directions.
inversely related vs unrelated
Unrelated means there is no connection at all, while inversely related means there is a connection, but in the opposite direction.
Practice
As one value rises, the other falls, so the two values are ______.
Choose one answer.
'Inversely related' means the two values move in opposite directions. 'Directly related' is wrong because it would mean both rise together, and 'unrelated' would mean there is no link at all.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “inversely related”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.