Meaning & use
irreparably
Last updated
Meaning
adverbnot comparable
In a way that is so serious that the damage can never be put right.
Grammar: Goes before an adjective or past participle, or after a verb: irreparably damaged, harmed irreparably.
Patterns
- irreparably damaged
- irreparably harm something
- irreparably broken
The flood irreparably damaged the old manuscripts.
Their friendship was irreparably harmed by the lie.
The engine was irreparably broken, so we bought a new one.
Common combinations
- irreparably damaged
- The painting was irreparably damaged by smoke.
- irreparably harm
- One careless comment can irreparably harm a reputation.
- irreparably broken
- The vase fell and was irreparably broken.
- irreparably changed
- The village was irreparably changed by the new highway.
- irreparably scarred
- The fire left the forest irreparably scarred.
Synonyms and how they differ
- irrevocably
- Irrevocably means in a way that cannot be undone or taken back, and fits decisions better than physical damage.
- irretrievably
- Irretrievably stresses that something is lost beyond recovery, such as data or trust.
- permanently
- Permanently is plainer and only says the effect lasts, without suggesting that repair was ever possible.
Opposites
Word family
- irreparable adjective
- impossible to repair or put right
- repair verb
- to fix something that is broken
- reparable adjective
- able to be repaired
- reparation noun
- something done or paid to make up for a wrong
Commonly confused: irreparably or irreversibly?
irreparably vs irreversibly
Irreversibly means in a way that cannot be turned back to an earlier state, while irreparably stresses damage that cannot be fixed.
Practice
The cracked bridge was ____ damaged, so engineers recommended building a new one.
Choose one answer.
Irreparably means beyond repair, which explains why a new bridge is needed. Irregularly means not at regular intervals, a tempting but unrelated word.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “irreparably”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.