Meaning & use

irreparably

adverb·Advanced

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UK/ɪˈrepərəbli/
US/ɪˈrepərəbli/

Meaning

  1. adverbnot comparable

    In a way that is so serious that the damage can never be put right.

    Grammar: Goes before an adjective or past participle, or after a verb: irreparably damaged, harmed irreparably.

    Patterns

    • irreparably damaged
    • irreparably harm something
    • irreparably broken

    The flood irreparably damaged the old manuscripts.

    Their friendship was irreparably harmed by the lie.

    The engine was irreparably broken, so we bought a new one.

Common combinations

irreparably damaged
The painting was irreparably damaged by smoke.
irreparably harm
One careless comment can irreparably harm a reputation.
irreparably broken
The vase fell and was irreparably broken.
irreparably changed
The village was irreparably changed by the new highway.
irreparably scarred
The fire left the forest irreparably scarred.

Synonyms and how they differ

irrevocably
Irrevocably means in a way that cannot be undone or taken back, and fits decisions better than physical damage.
irretrievably
Irretrievably stresses that something is lost beyond recovery, such as data or trust.
permanently
Permanently is plainer and only says the effect lasts, without suggesting that repair was ever possible.

Opposites

reparably

Word family

irreparable adjective
impossible to repair or put right
repair verb
to fix something that is broken
reparable adjective
able to be repaired
reparation noun
something done or paid to make up for a wrong

Commonly confused: irreparably or irreversibly?

irreparably vs irreversibly

Irreversibly means in a way that cannot be turned back to an earlier state, while irreparably stresses damage that cannot be fixed.

Practice

The cracked bridge was ____ damaged, so engineers recommended building a new one.

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