Meaning & use

it's a dog's life

phrase·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ɪts ə ˈdɒɡz laɪf/
US/ɪts ə ˈdɔːɡz laɪf/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phraseinformal

    Used to say that your life is hard, tiring, or full of boring work and little fun.

    Grammar: A complete fixed sentence: it stands alone and needs no object, though you can add 'for me' or 'these days'.

    Patterns

    • It's a dog's life for someone
    • It's a dog's life these days

    I get up at five and work until dark — it's a dog's life.

    It's a dog's life for teachers at the end of term, with exams to mark every night.

    He came home, cooked, cleaned and fell asleep on the sofa. It's a dog's life, he thought.

  2. phrasefixed phrasehumorous

    Used jokingly about someone who is comfortable and has everything done for them.

    Grammar: Said as a joke, often about a pet or a pampered person; the tone, not the grammar, shows the meaning.

    Patterns

    • It's a dog's life for someone

    Two walks a day, a warm bed and dinner served on time — it's a dog's life for Bella.

    He sleeps till noon and his mother brings him breakfast. It's a dog's life, isn't it?

Common combinations

a dog's life
After ten years in that factory he called it a dog's life and left.
It's a dog's life for someone
It's a dog's life for nurses working double shifts.
live a dog's life
They lived a dog's life on the road, moving from town to town.
say It's a dog's life
She smiled, shook her head and said, 'It's a dog's life.'

Synonyms and how they differ

a hard life
A plain, neutral way to describe difficulty; the idiom is more informal and often sounds like a complaint or a joke.
a grind
Informal for work that is boring and never ends; it names the work itself, while the idiom sums up your whole life.

Opposites

the life of Riley

Word family

dog noun
The animal in the idiom; a dog's life is literally the life of a dog.
dog-tired adjective
Informal: extremely tired, the same idea of exhaustion behind the idiom.
work like a dog phrase
To work very hard for a long time, a close cousin of this idiom.

Commonly confused: it's a dog's life or a dog's dinner? it's a dog's life or dog-eat-dog?

it's a dog's life vs a dog's dinner

British informal for something done in a messy, disorganized way; it is about a bad job, not a hard life.

it's a dog's life vs dog-eat-dog

Describes a world where people compete cruelly for success; it is about other people's behavior, not your own tired life.

Practice

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