Meaning & use

ivory

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈaɪvəri/
US/ˈaɪvəri/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The hard, cream-colored substance that makes up the tusks of elephants and some other animals.

    Grammar: Uncountable: a piece of ivory, not an ivory.

    Patterns

    • made of ivory
    • carved from ivory

    The antique chess pieces were carved from ivory.

    Many countries have banned the sale of ivory to protect elephants.

    Customs officers seized a shipment of illegal ivory.

  2. noununcountable

    A pale yellowish-white color.

    Grammar: Often used as an adjective before a noun: an ivory dress.

    The bride chose a gown in ivory rather than pure white.

    The walls were painted a soft ivory.

  3. nounusually pluralinformal

    An object, especially a carving or a piano key, made of this material.

    Grammar: Often the plural ivories, informally for piano keys.

    Patterns

    • tickle the ivories

    The pianist tickled the ivories all evening.

    The museum displays rare ivories from the ancient world.

Word forms

pluralivories

Common combinations

ivory tusk
The ivory tusk weighed more than thirty pounds.
ivory trade
The ivory trade has devastated elephant herds.
carved ivory
A carved ivory figure sat on the shelf.
ivory tower
Critics say the professors live in an ivory tower, far from daily life.
ivory white
The curtains were an ivory white.
tickle the ivories
He loves to tickle the ivories at family gatherings.

Synonyms and how they differ

cream
Cream names a slightly yellow white and is a general color term, whereas ivory also evokes smooth, polished surfaces.
off-white
Off-white covers any white tinted with another shade, while ivory points to a particular warm, yellowish tone.
tusk
Tusk is the whole long tooth of the animal, while ivory is the material it is made of.

Opposites

Word family

ivories noun
piano keys, or several objects made of ivory
ivory-white adjective
of the creamy white shade
ivory tower noun
a sheltered, detached place of learning or thought

Commonly confused: ivory or ebony?

ivory vs ebony

Ebony is a dark wood and also a black color, often paired with ivory in piano keys as its opposite.

Practice

The bride's dress was not bright white but a soft, creamy ____.

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