Meaning & use

javelin

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈdʒævəlɪn/
US/ˈdʒævəlɪn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A long, light spear thrown as far as possible in an athletic competition.

    Grammar: Countable: a javelin, the javelin, two javelins.

    Patterns

    • throw the javelin
    • a javelin throw

    She threw the javelin almost sixty meters.

    The athletes lined up with their javelins ready.

  2. noununcountable

    The track-and-field event in which competitors throw a javelin for distance.

    Grammar: Used without an article when talking about the sport: compete in javelin.

    Patterns

    • compete in the javelin
    • the javelin event

    He won gold in the javelin at the national championships.

    Javelin is one of the throwing events in athletics.

  3. nouncountable

    A spear used as a weapon in the past, especially by soldiers or hunters.

    Grammar: Countable; often in historical or military contexts.

    Patterns

    • carry a javelin
    • throw a javelin

    Ancient warriors used javelins in battle.

    The museum displays a javelin from the Roman army.

Word forms

pluraljavelins

Common combinations

throw the javelin
He can throw the javelin over 80 meters.
javelin thrower
She is a talented javelin thrower.
javelin event
The javelin event was postponed due to rain.
compete in the javelin
He will compete in the javelin at the Olympics.
a javelin throw
Her first javelin throw was the best of the day.

Synonyms and how they differ

spear
A more general word for a pole with a sharp point; 'javelin' is specifically the light spear thrown in sport or historically in battle.
lance
A long weapon used by soldiers on horseback; not thrown like a javelin.

Word family

javelin thrower noun
A person who throws the javelin in competition.

Commonly confused: javelin or javelina?

javelin vs javelina

A javelina is a wild pig-like animal of the Americas, not a spear. The words look similar but are unrelated.

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