Meaning & use

jazz

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/dʒæz/
US/dʒæz/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A style of music with African American roots, featuring improvisation and syncopated rhythms.

    Grammar: Uncountable; do not use 'a' or plural 'jazzes' unless referring to types (e.g., 'different jazzes').

    Patterns

    • play jazz
    • listen to jazz
    • jazz music

    My grandfather loves listening to jazz from the 1950s.

    The band played jazz all night at the club.

    She studies jazz piano at the conservatory.

  2. noununcountable

    A style of dance performed to jazz music, often energetic and theatrical.

    Grammar: Uncountable; often used in phrases like 'jazz dance' or 'jazz class'.

    Patterns

    • dance jazz
    • jazz class

    She teaches jazz at the local dance studio.

    He performed a lively jazz routine in the competition.

Common combinations

jazz music
The café plays soft jazz music in the background.
jazz band
He plays trumpet in a jazz band.
jazz festival
We went to the New Orleans Jazz Festival last spring.
free jazz
Free jazz can be difficult for new listeners to appreciate.

Synonyms and how they differ

bebop
A specific style of jazz with fast tempos and complex harmonies; 'jazz' is the broader category.

Word family

jazzy adjective
Having a style similar to jazz, or lively and colorful.
jazzer noun
A jazz musician or enthusiast (informal).

Commonly confused: jazz or jass?

jazz vs jass

An archaic spelling of 'jazz'; not used today.

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