Meaning & use

jibs

noun, verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/dʒɪbz/
US/dʒɪbz/

“jibs” is a form of “jib”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The triangular sail at the front of a sailing boat, in front of the mast.

    Grammar: Countable: one jib, two jibs.

    Patterns

    • hoist the jib
    • trim the jib

    The crew hoisted the jib as they left the harbor.

    In strong winds, we reefed the main and changed to a smaller jib.

    The jib flapped loudly before the sailor trimmed it.

  2. verbintransitiveinformal

    To refuse to do something, especially because you disagree or are stubborn.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by 'at' or 'on': jib at the price, jib on the deal.

    Patterns

    • jib at something
    • jib on something

    The workers jibbed at the new safety rules.

    She jibbed on the agreement at the last minute.

    He jibbed at paying such a high price.

Word forms

third person singularjibs
past tensejibbed
past participlejibbed
present participlejibbing
pluraljibs

Common combinations

hoist the jib
The captain ordered the crew to hoist the jib.
jib at the cost
They jibbed at the cost of the repairs.
change the jib
We changed the jib when the wind picked up.
jib on the plan
He jibbed on the plan because it seemed risky.

Synonyms and how they differ

sail
A general word for any piece of fabric that catches the wind; 'jib' is a specific type of sail at the front of a boat.
balk
Means to refuse to proceed, often suddenly; 'jib' is more informal and often used with 'at' or 'on'.

Word family

jib noun
The singular form of the sail or the act of refusing.

Commonly confused: jibs or jibe?

jibs vs jibe

A 'jibe' can mean a taunting remark or, in sailing, to shift a sail; it is not the same as 'jib'.

Practice

In sailing, what is a jib?

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