Meaning & use

jowl

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/dʒaʊl/
US/dʒaʊl/

Meanings

  1. nounusually plural

    The lower part of the cheek, especially where the flesh hangs loosely near the jaw.

    Grammar: Most often plural: his jowls shook; the singular jowl is rarer.

    Patterns

    • jowls of someone

    The old judge's jowls trembled when he laughed.

    A bulldog's heavy jowls hung well below its chin.

    He shaved carefully around the folds of his jowl.

  2. nouncountablespecialist

    The jaw or the cheek, especially of an animal, or the fatty cut of pork taken from it.

    Grammar: Countable in cooking and farming: smoked jowl.

    The cook simmered the beans with a piece of smoked hog jowl.

    The butcher trimmed the jowl before curing it.

Word forms

pluraljowls

Common combinations

heavy jowls
The mastiff's heavy jowls dripped with water.
sagging jowls
With age came sagging jowls and a softer chin.
jowls shake
His jowls shook as he shook his head in disbelief.
cheek by jowl
The tiny shops stood cheek by jowl along the alley.
hog jowl
Hog jowl is a traditional ingredient in some southern dishes.

Synonyms and how they differ

chops
Chops is informal and humorous, often used for the cheeks of dogs, while jowl sounds more descriptive.
cheek
Cheek is the neutral word for the side of the face, but jowl suggests loose, hanging flesh.
dewlap
Dewlap refers to the fold of skin under an animal's neck rather than the cheek and jaw.

Word family

jowly adjective
having heavy, drooping jowls
jowled adjective
having jowls of a stated kind, as in heavy-jowled
jowliness noun
the state of having jowls (rare)

Commonly confused: jowl or jewel?

jowl vs jewel

A jewel is a precious stone; jowl sounds slightly like it but names part of the face.

Practice

The cartoonist drew the mayor with a round face and heavy ___ that hung over his collar.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “jowl”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words