Meaning & use

jumbo shrimp

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌdʒʌmbəʊ ˈʃrɪmp/
US/ˌdʒʌmboʊ ˈʃrɪmp/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    Shrimp of an especially large commercial size, sold or served as a premium option.

    Grammar: Count it by pieces (six jumbo shrimp) or treat it as a food (some jumbo shrimp). The plural has no extra s.

    Patterns

    • jumbo shrimp with something
    • a plate of jumbo shrimp

    We ordered a plate of jumbo shrimp with garlic butter.

    The market sells jumbo shrimp by the pound on weekends.

    Grilled jumbo shrimp were the star of the barbecue.

  2. nounsingularhumorous

    A humorous example of an oxymoron, since the two words seem to contradict each other.

    Grammar: Used as a named example, usually with 'is' or 'as': jumbo shrimp is an oxymoron.

    Patterns

    • jumbo shrimp as an example of something

    Our teacher used jumbo shrimp as an example of an oxymoron.

    He joked that 'jumbo shrimp' sounds like a contradiction on the menu.

    Comedians love jumbo shrimp as a phrase that argues with itself.

Common combinations

grilled jumbo shrimp
We shared grilled jumbo shrimp on the patio.
peeled jumbo shrimp
Add the peeled jumbo shrimp to the pan for two minutes.
jumbo shrimp cocktail
She started with a jumbo shrimp cocktail.
a pound of jumbo shrimp
Buy a pound of jumbo shrimp for the paella.
fried jumbo shrimp
The diner serves fried jumbo shrimp with fries.

Synonyms and how they differ

king prawn
King prawn is the usual British name for a large prawn, and it names a species group rather than a market size.
large shrimp
Large shrimp is a plain description, while jumbo sits at a higher size grade on packaging.
prawn
Prawn is often used for the larger species in Britain, whereas jumbo shrimp is the American market label.

Opposites

small shrimp

Word family

jumbo adjective
unusually large
shrimp noun
a small shellfish
oxymoron noun
a phrase whose parts seem to contradict each other

Commonly confused: jumbo shrimp or prawn?

jumbo shrimp vs prawn

In British usage prawn often means the larger kind and shrimp the smaller, but in American use the two overlap.

Practice

Why do people call 'jumbo shrimp' an oxymoron?

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