Meaning & use

juries

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈdʒʊəriz/
US/ˈdʒʊriz/

“juries” is a form of “jury”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    Groups of people chosen to listen to evidence in a court case and decide if someone is guilty.

    Grammar: This is the plural form; the singular is 'jury'. In British English, 'jury' can take a plural verb when you think of the members individually.

    Patterns

    • juries decide
    • juries hear evidence
    • serve on juries

    Juries in criminal trials must reach an unanimous verdict.

    The role of juries is to decide whether the defendant is guilty beyond reasonable doubt.

    In some countries, juries are used only for serious crimes.

  2. nounplural

    Groups of people chosen to judge a competition or choose winners.

    Grammar: Also used for panels in competitions, e.g. film festivals.

    Patterns

    • juries award prizes
    • juries select winners

    The juries at the film festival praised the director's work.

    Different juries chose the winners in each category.

Word forms

singularjury

Common combinations

grand juries
Grand juries decide whether there is enough evidence to charge someone.
jury trial
He asked for a jury trial.
jury service
She was called for jury service last month.
jury duty
He couldn't come to work because he had jury duty.

Synonyms and how they differ

panels
Used for groups that judge competitions or discuss topics, but not for legal trials.
committees
Groups chosen to make decisions or plans, not to decide guilt in a trial.

Word family

juror noun
A member of a jury.
jury noun
The singular form.

Commonly confused: juries or injury? juries or juror?

juries vs injury

Injury means physical harm; juries are groups of people in court.

juries vs juror

A juror is one person; juries are the whole group.

Practice

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