Meaning & use

kempt

adjective·Advancedrarehumorous

Last updated

UK/kɛmpt/
US/kɛmpt/

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparableold-fashioned

    Tidy and well groomed, especially of hair, clothing, or a garden; the opposite of unkempt.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb, and most often in jokes that play on unkempt: a kempt lawn.

    Patterns

    • look kempt
    • a kempt appearance

    After a haircut and a shave, he looked remarkably kempt.

    The garden was neat and kempt, with every hedge trimmed.

    She prefers a kempt, orderly desk to a cluttered one.

Common combinations

neat and kempt
The cottage was neat and kempt, with a freshly swept path.
kempt appearance
He worked hard to keep a kempt appearance on camera.
kempt lawn
The retired gardener took pride in his kempt lawn.
well kempt
The well kempt hedges lined the whole driveway.
look kempt
She does not always look kempt after a long journey.

Synonyms and how they differ

tidy
Tidy is the ordinary everyday word, while kempt sounds deliberately old-fashioned or playful.
neat
Neat stresses careful arrangement and is usable for almost anything, whereas kempt is mainly for hair, dress, or grounds.
groomed
Groomed focuses on the effort someone made with their appearance, which kempt only hints at.
trim
Trim suggests something cut back and kept in good shape, such as hedges, more than a general air of order.

Opposites

Word family

unkempt adjective
untidy or messy, the common word from which kempt is a back-formation
unkemptly adverb
in an untidy, messy way
unkemptness noun
the state of being untidy

Commonly confused: kempt or unkempt?

kempt vs unkempt

Unkempt is the common word and means messy; kempt is its rare opposite, and it is easy to use the wrong one of the pair by mistake.

Practice

Which word describes a person who has neat hair and clean, pressed clothes?

Make it your own

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