Meaning & use

kernel

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈkɜːnl/
US/ˈkɝːnl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The soft, edible part inside the hard shell of a nut or the stone of a fruit.

    Grammar: Countable: a walnut kernel.

    Patterns

    • a kernel of something

    She cracked the shell and ate the kernel.

    Almond kernels can be ground into flour.

    Squirrels eat the kernels of acorns.

  2. nouncountable

    A single grain of corn or another cereal.

    Grammar: Often corn kernel.

    Patterns

    • a kernel of corn

    Each kernel of popcorn pops when heated.

    The farmer checked the kernels for mold.

    A few kernels of corn were stuck in his teeth.

  3. nounusually singularfigurative

    The central or most important part of an idea or story.

    Grammar: Often followed by of: a kernel of truth.

    Patterns

    • a kernel of something

    There was a kernel of truth in her complaint.

    The kernel of the plan is simple.

    The story grew from a small kernel of an idea.

  4. nouncountablecomputing

    The core part of an operating system that controls the hardware.

    Grammar: Used in computing.

    Patterns

    • the Linux kernel

    The kernel manages memory and devices.

    A bug in the kernel crashed the computer.

    He updated the operating system kernel.

Word forms

pluralkernels

Common combinations

kernel of truth
There is a kernel of truth in the rumor.
corn kernel
A corn kernel got stuck in my tooth.
popcorn kernel
A few unpopped popcorn kernels lay in the bowl.
walnut kernel
She chopped the walnut kernels.
kernel of an idea
The kernel of an idea became a company.

Synonyms and how they differ

core
Core is the center of an object, but kernel is a small essential part.
seed
A seed grows into a plant, but a kernel is often the edible part.
nub
Nub is informal and means the central point of an issue.
essence
Essence is abstract, while kernel can be literal.

Opposites

Word family

kernelled adjective
having a kernel
corn noun
a cereal plant whose grains are kernels
colonel noun
an army rank pronounced the same way

Commonly confused: kernel or colonel?

kernel vs colonel

A colonel is a military officer. It is pronounced exactly like kernel but spelled differently.

Practice

There was a ___ of truth in what he said, even though most of it was exaggerated.

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