Meaning & use

key figure

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌkiː ˈfɪɡə/
US/ˌkiː ˈfɪɡjər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A person who plays an especially important role in an event, group or period.

    Grammar: Followed by in: a key figure in the project.

    Patterns

    • a key figure in something

    She was a key figure in the civil rights movement.

    The coach became a key figure in the club's rise.

    Several key figures resigned after the scandal.

  2. nouncountablebusiness

    An important statistic or number that summarizes a situation.

    Grammar: Often plural: the key figures show growth.

    The key figures in the budget are on page two.

    Sales were the key figure the board wanted.

    Check the key figures before the meeting starts.

Word forms

pluralkey figures

Common combinations

key figure in
He was a key figure in the peace talks.
a central key figure
She is a central key figure in the film industry.
key figures show
The key figures show a steady rise in profits.
become a key figure
He became a key figure in local politics.
key figure behind
The key figure behind the design was an intern.

Synonyms and how they differ

leading light
Leading light praises someone admired in a field, rather than just important to events.
main player
Main player is more informal and often used for companies as well as people.
linchpin
Linchpin means the one thing holding everything together, a stronger idea than key.
major figure
Major figure stresses fame and prominence over practical importance.

Opposites

bystanderminor player

Word family

key adjective
very important
figure noun
a person, number or shape
figurehead noun
a leader with little real power

Commonly confused: key figure or key character?

key figure vs key character

A key character belongs to a story, while a key figure is a real person.

Practice

The detective said the missing accountant was a key figure in the investigation. What does this suggest?

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