Meaning & use

kibbutz

noun·Advancedregional

Last updated

UK/kɪˈbʊts/
US/kɪˈbʊts/

Meaning

  1. nouncountableregional

    A farm or community in Israel where people live together and share work, property, and profits.

    Grammar: Countable: a kibbutz, two kibbutzim. The plural is kibbutzim, from Hebrew.

    Patterns

    • live on a kibbutz
    • a kibbutz in Israel
    • join a kibbutz

    She spent a summer working on a kibbutz near the Sea of Galilee.

    The kibbutz grows dates and olives and sells them abroad.

    Many young volunteers come to the kibbutz to help with the harvest.

Word forms

pluralkibbutzim

Common combinations

on a kibbutz
He lived on a kibbutz for three years.
a kibbutz movement
The kibbutz movement played an important role in the country's history.
kibbutz members
Kibbutz members share many of their daily responsibilities.
work on a kibbutz
Tourists often work on a kibbutz to experience communal life.

Synonyms and how they differ

commune
A general word for a shared living community; kibbutz is specific to Israel and usually has a farming base.
collective
A broader term for shared ownership; kibbutz refers to a particular type of Israeli community.

Word family

kibbutznik noun
A person who lives on a kibbutz.

Commonly confused: kibbutz or kibitz?

kibbutz vs kibitz

Kibitz means to chat or give unwanted advice, especially in a game. It sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

Practice

What is the plural of "kibbutz"?

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