Meaning & use

kinship

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈkɪnʃɪp/
US/ˈkɪnʃɪp/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A close connection or relationship, especially one based on family ties or shared origin.

    Grammar: Uncountable; used with 'a' when describing a type: a kinship with nature.

    Patterns

    • kinship with someone
    • kinship between people
    • a sense of kinship

    The kinship between the two sisters was obvious to everyone.

    He felt a deep kinship with his grandfather.

    They discovered a kinship based on shared experiences.

  2. noununcountable

    A feeling of closeness and understanding between people who share similar attitudes or interests.

    Grammar: Often used with 'a': a kinship with like-minded people.

    Patterns

    • kinship with someone
    • kinship among people

    There was a kinship among the volunteers.

    She felt a kinship with the artist's work.

Common combinations

kinship ties
Kinship ties kept the extended family close.
sense of kinship
The shared language gave them a sense of kinship.
kinship system
Anthropologists study the kinship system of different cultures.
kinship group
The kinship group gathered for the ceremony.

Synonyms and how they differ

relationship
A general word for any connection between people; 'kinship' specifically suggests family or a deep, family-like bond.
affinity
A natural liking or attraction to someone or something; 'kinship' is more about shared origin or family feeling.

Opposites

Word family

kin noun
Your family and relatives; the base word from which 'kinship' is formed.
kinsman noun
A male relative.
kinswoman noun
A female relative.

Commonly confused: kinship or kindred?

kinship vs kindred

An adjective or noun meaning 'similar in kind' or 'a group of related people'; 'kinship' is the relationship itself, not the people.

Practice

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