Meaning & use

kneel down

verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌniːl ˈdaʊn/
US/ˌniːl ˈdaʊn/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    To lower yourself until one or both knees touch the ground.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by beside, next to or in front of: kneel down beside the bed.

    Patterns

    • kneel down beside someone
    • kneel down to do something

    She knelt down to tie the little boy's shoe.

    Please kneel down so the children can see your face.

    He knelt down beside the river and washed his hands.

  2. verbintransitiveformal

    To lower yourself onto your knees as a sign of respect, prayer or surrender.

    Grammar: Often followed by before or in front of: kneel down before the altar.

    Patterns

    • kneel down before someone
    • kneel down in prayer

    The pilgrims knelt down in front of the shrine.

    The knight knelt down before the queen.

    He knelt down and begged for forgiveness.

Word forms

third person singularkneels down
past tenseknelt down
past participleknelt down
-ing formkneeling down

Common combinations

kneel down beside
She knelt down beside the injured dog.
kneel down to pray
They knelt down to pray before the meal.
kneel down in front of
He knelt down in front of her and proposed.
kneel down on the floor
Kneel down on the floor and reach under the sofa.
told to kneel down
The suspect was told to kneel down and keep his hands visible.

Synonyms and how they differ

kneel
Kneel alone is a little shorter and more formal, and means the same position without stressing the movement.
crouch
Crouch means bending low with the knees up, not touching the ground.
get down on one knee
This phrase is common for proposals, but it only mentions one knee.

Opposites

Word family

kneel verb
to go onto your knees
knee noun
the joint in the middle of the leg
kneeler noun
a cushion or low bench for kneeling on in church
kneeling adjective
resting on the knees

Commonly confused: kneel down or knell?

kneel down vs knell

A knell is the sound of a slowly ringing bell, usually for a death, and has nothing to do with kneeling.

Practice

The vet ______ down to examine the puppy.

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