Meaning & use

knowing

adjective, noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈnəʊɪŋ/
US/ˈnoʊɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Showing that you understand something private or unspoken, often with a hint of cleverness or amusement.

    Grammar: Used before a noun, especially look, smile, nod: a knowing glance.

    Patterns

    • a knowing look
    • a knowing smile

    She gave her sister a knowing look across the table.

    He answered with a knowing smile and said nothing.

    The old fisherman's knowing nod told us the weather would turn.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounformal

    Done on purpose, with full awareness of what one is doing.

    Grammar: Often used in legal or formal contexts: a knowing violation.

    Patterns

    • knowing violation
    • knowing disregard

    The company was fined for a knowing violation of safety rules.

    Prosecutors argued that it was a knowing misstatement.

    A knowing choice to ignore the warning cost them dearly.

  3. noununcountableliterary

    The state of being aware or of having understanding.

    Grammar: Used mostly in literary or philosophical writing: there is no knowing.

    Patterns

    • there is no knowing

    There was no knowing what the storm would do next.

    The poem is about the limits of human knowing.

    A deep knowing settled over her as she read the letter.

Word forms

comparativemore knowing
superlativemost knowing

Common combinations

knowing look
He gave her a knowing look when the topic changed.
knowing smile
A knowing smile crossed the teacher's face.
knowing wink
With a knowing wink, the waiter brought extra dessert.
knowing nod
The mechanic's knowing nod said the repair would be costly.
there is no knowing
There is no knowing how long the storm will last.

Synonyms and how they differ

meaningful
Meaningful describes a look that carries a message but does not suggest private understanding as strongly as knowing.
shrewd
Shrewd means sharp at judging situations, so it is about intelligence, while knowing is about shared secrets.
conscious
Conscious means aware, but knowing adds the sense of deliberate action or understanding.
worldly
Worldly describes someone with wide experience, not a single glance or smile.

Opposites

Word family

knowingly adverb
on purpose, aware of what one is doing
unknowing adjective
not aware
unknowingly adverb
without realizing
know verb
to be aware of something
knowledge noun
what a person knows

Commonly confused: knowing or knowledgeable?

knowing vs knowledgeable

Knowledgeable means well informed about a subject, while knowing describes looks that show hidden understanding.

Practice

Hearing the secret, Priya gave Tom a ___ glance that said she already knew.

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