Meaning & use

lass

noun·AdvancedBritishScottishIrishinformalold-fashioned

Last updated

UK/læs/
US/læs/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableregional

    A girl or young woman, in the speech of Scotland, northern England and Ireland.

    Grammar: Informal and regional; also used as a friendly address: Hello, lass.

    Patterns

    • a young lass

    She was a bright young lass from a village near Aberdeen.

    The old fisherman called every girl on the quay a bonny lass.

    Come in out of the rain, lass, and sit by the fire.

  2. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A girlfriend or sweetheart, in old or folk usage.

    Grammar: Dated and affectionate; often paired with lad.

    Patterns

    • someone's lass

    The soldier wrote a song about the lass he left behind.

    He saved his wages to take his lass to the fair.

Word forms

plurallasses

Common combinations

bonny lass
The song tells of a bonny lass from the hills.
young lass
A young lass handed me a leaflet at the market.
lad and lass
Every lad and lass in the village came to the dance.
local lass
The winner was a local lass who trained by the river.
lads and lasses
Welcome, lads and lasses, to the ceilidh.

Synonyms and how they differ

girl
Girl is the neutral word everywhere, while lass is warm, regional and a little old-fashioned.
lassie
Lassie is the Scottish pet form, and sounds even more affectionate than lass.
maiden
Maiden is poetic and archaic, whereas lass is still used in speech in some areas.
young woman
Young woman is neutral and respectful, whereas lass can sound folksy or condescending in the wrong setting.

Opposites

Word family

lassie noun
a Scottish pet form for a girl
lasses noun
plural of lass
lad noun
the male counterpart, a boy or young man

Commonly confused: lass or lace?

lass vs lace

Lace is a decorative fabric; it only sounds a little like lass.

Practice

In northern England, an older man might greet a young girl by saying, "Hello, ___."

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “lass”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words