Meaning & use

last-ditch effort

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌlɑːst ˈdɪtʃ ˈef.ət/
US/ˌlæst ˈdɪtʃ ˈef.ɚt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A final try to succeed or to avoid failure, made when other attempts have not worked and little time or hope is left.

    Grammar: Often follows make or in: make a last-ditch effort. Also written without a hyphen after the noun, but the hyphen is standard before it.

    Patterns

    • make a last-ditch effort to do something
    • in a last-ditch effort to do something

    In a last-ditch effort to save the company, the owners sold their house.

    The coach made a last-ditch effort to rally the exhausted team.

    Negotiators launched a last-ditch effort to prevent the strike.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    A desperate final action, taken as a last resort, that may be risky because nothing else remains.

    Grammar: Usually pairs with attempt-like verbs, and the adjective last-ditch can also modify attempt, bid or plea.

    Patterns

    • a last-ditch effort at something
    • a last-ditch effort by someone

    The email was a last-ditch effort by the student to avoid failing the course.

    A last-ditch effort by firefighters kept the flames from the village.

    Her last-ditch effort at a comeback fell short.

Word forms

plurallast-ditch efforts

Common combinations

make a last-ditch effort
The team made a last-ditch effort in the final minute.
in a last-ditch effort
In a last-ditch effort, she called every number on the list.
a desperate last-ditch effort
It was a desperate last-ditch effort to stay in the league.
last-ditch effort to save
Volunteers staged a last-ditch effort to save the library.
last-ditch attempt
Their last-ditch attempt at peace talks failed.

Synonyms and how they differ

final attempt
Final attempt just says it is the last one, while last-ditch effort adds that it is desperate and follows failures.
last resort
A last resort is the option you turn to when nothing else is left, while a last-ditch effort is the act of trying it.
eleventh-hour attempt
Eleventh-hour stresses the lateness of the timing, whereas last-ditch stresses desperation.
Hail Mary
Hail Mary is informal and borrowed from football, suggesting a long-shot gamble.

Opposites

first attempt

Word family

ditch noun
a long narrow channel dug in the ground
last-ditch adjective
done as a final, desperate attempt
last-minute adjective
happening at the final moment
effort noun
physical or mental energy used to do something

Commonly confused: last-ditch effort or last-minute?

last-ditch effort vs last-minute

Last-minute describes timing just before a deadline, but it need not be desperate, while last-ditch always suggests a final, desperate try.

Practice

Which situation is the best example of a last-ditch effort?

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