Meaning & use
last-ditch effort
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Meanings
nouncountable
A final try to succeed or to avoid failure, made when other attempts have not worked and little time or hope is left.
Grammar: Often follows make or in: make a last-ditch effort. Also written without a hyphen after the noun, but the hyphen is standard before it.
Patterns
- make a last-ditch effort to do something
- in a last-ditch effort to do something
In a last-ditch effort to save the company, the owners sold their house.
The coach made a last-ditch effort to rally the exhausted team.
Negotiators launched a last-ditch effort to prevent the strike.
nouncountablefigurative
A desperate final action, taken as a last resort, that may be risky because nothing else remains.
Grammar: Usually pairs with attempt-like verbs, and the adjective last-ditch can also modify attempt, bid or plea.
Patterns
- a last-ditch effort at something
- a last-ditch effort by someone
The email was a last-ditch effort by the student to avoid failing the course.
A last-ditch effort by firefighters kept the flames from the village.
Her last-ditch effort at a comeback fell short.
Word forms
| plural | last-ditch efforts |
|---|
Common combinations
- make a last-ditch effort
- The team made a last-ditch effort in the final minute.
- in a last-ditch effort
- In a last-ditch effort, she called every number on the list.
- a desperate last-ditch effort
- It was a desperate last-ditch effort to stay in the league.
- last-ditch effort to save
- Volunteers staged a last-ditch effort to save the library.
- last-ditch attempt
- Their last-ditch attempt at peace talks failed.
Synonyms and how they differ
- final attempt
- Final attempt just says it is the last one, while last-ditch effort adds that it is desperate and follows failures.
- last resort
- A last resort is the option you turn to when nothing else is left, while a last-ditch effort is the act of trying it.
- eleventh-hour attempt
- Eleventh-hour stresses the lateness of the timing, whereas last-ditch stresses desperation.
- Hail Mary
- Hail Mary is informal and borrowed from football, suggesting a long-shot gamble.
Opposites
Word family
- ditch noun
- a long narrow channel dug in the ground
- last-ditch adjective
- done as a final, desperate attempt
- last-minute adjective
- happening at the final moment
- effort noun
- physical or mental energy used to do something
Commonly confused: last-ditch effort or last-minute?
last-ditch effort vs last-minute
Last-minute describes timing just before a deadline, but it need not be desperate, while last-ditch always suggests a final, desperate try.
Practice
Which situation is the best example of a last-ditch effort?
Choose one answer.
A last-ditch effort is a desperate final try when other options have failed, which matches begging for a loan on the closing day. The other options show no urgency or failure.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “last-ditch effort”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.