Meaning & use

lento

adverb, adjective, noun·Advancedmusictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈlentəʊ/
US/ˈlentoʊ/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparablemusic

    Slowly; used in sheet music as an instruction for the speed of playing.

    Grammar: Placed at the start of a passage as a direction.

    Patterns

    • play lento

    The composer wrote lento above the opening bars.

    Play the second section lento.

    The choir sang the hymn lento.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounmusic

    Slow, describing a passage or movement played at a slow tempo.

    Grammar: Used about music: a lento movement.

    Patterns

    • a lento movement

    The lento movement felt calm and heavy.

    A lento passage followed the fast one.

    The piece has a lento ending.

  3. nouncountablemusic

    A slow piece or section of music.

    Grammar: Used in musical programs.

    Patterns

    • a lento in something

    The concert ended with a gentle lento.

    She loved the lento in the sonata.

    A short lento linked the two dances.

Word forms

plurallentos

Common combinations

play lento
The conductor asked the strings to play lento.
marked lento
The score was marked lento.
lento movement
The lento movement is deeply moving.
lento tempo
A lento tempo suits the mood.
molto lento
The last section is molto lento.

Synonyms and how they differ

adagio
Adagio is slow but a little quicker and more graceful than lento.
largo
Largo is broader and more stately and slightly slower than lento.
andante
Andante means walking pace, so it is faster than lento.
slowly
Slowly is the everyday English word and does not tell a musician an exact tempo.

Opposites

Word family

lentissimo adverb
very slowly
lentamente adverb
slowly, as an Italian variant
rallentando adverb
gradually slowing down
tempo noun
the speed of music

Commonly confused: lento or lentil?

lento vs lentil

A lentil is a small edible seed; the word sounds similar but is unrelated.

Practice

What does lento tell a musician to do?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “lento”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words