Meaning & use

life throws curve balls

phrase·Advancedinformalfigurative

Last updated

UK/ˌlaɪf θrəʊz ˈkɜːv bɔːlz/
US/ˌlaɪf θroʊz ˈkɜːrv bɔːlz/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phraseinformalfigurative

    Life often brings unexpected problems or difficulties that you must deal with.

    Grammar: Used as a complete clause, usually followed by 'but' or a comment about how to react.

    Patterns

    • life throws curve balls at someone
    • when life throws curve balls

    Life throws curve balls, so try to stay calm when plans change.

    She lost her job just before the wedding — life throws curve balls like that.

  2. phrasefixed phraseinformalfigurative

    Used to say that unexpected events can be confusing or hard to predict.

    Grammar: Often appears after 'you know' or 'sometimes' when someone is explaining a surprising situation.

    Patterns

    • sometimes life throws curve balls
    • life throws curve balls at you

    Sometimes life throws curve balls and you have to change your plans quickly.

    He didn't expect the move, but life throws curve balls.

Common combinations

when life throws curve balls
When life throws curve balls, friends can help you cope.
life throws curve balls at someone
Life threw curve balls at us all year.
sometimes life throws curve balls
Sometimes life throws curve balls, and you just have to adapt.

Synonyms and how they differ

life is full of surprises
This is more neutral and can be positive or negative, while 'life throws curve balls' usually suggests difficulty.
things don't always go as planned
This focuses on plans failing rather than on life actively sending problems.

Commonly confused: life throws curve balls or curveball?

life throws curve balls vs curveball

In baseball, a curveball is a type of pitch; outside baseball it means a surprising problem. The idiom uses the plural 'curve balls'.

Practice

Which sentence uses the expression correctly?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “life throws curve balls”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words