Meaning & use

line segment

noun·Academicmathematics

Last updated

UK/ˈlaɪn ˌseɡmənt/
US/ˈlaɪn ˌseɡmənt/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablemathematics

    In geometry, a straight part of a line that has two endpoints and a fixed length.

    Grammar: Countable: a line segment, two line segments.

    Patterns

    • draw a line segment
    • the length of a line segment
    • a line segment from A to B

    Draw a line segment connecting the two points.

    The length of the line segment is 5 centimeters.

    A line segment has two endpoints, unlike a line that goes on forever.

Word forms

pluralline segments

Common combinations

length of a line segment
Calculate the length of the line segment using the distance formula.
draw a line segment
Use a ruler to draw a line segment of 4 inches.
endpoints of a line segment
Label the endpoints of the line segment An and B.

Synonyms and how they differ

segment
Segment is the shorter, more general term; line segment is used in geometry to be precise.

Word family

segment noun
A part into which something is divided.

Commonly confused: line segment or line? line segment or ray?

line segment vs line

A line goes on forever in both directions; a line segment has two endpoints and a definite length.

line segment vs ray

A ray has one endpoint and goes on forever in one direction; a line segment has two endpoints.

Practice

What is the main difference between a line and a line segment?

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