Meaning & use
live vicariously through someone
Last updated
Meanings
phraseidiom
to experience life indirectly by watching or hearing about another person's activities, rather than doing them yourself
Grammar: Takes an object: 'live vicariously through someone'. The adverb 'vicariously' comes before 'through'.
Patterns
- live vicariously through someone
He lives vicariously through his son, who plays professional football.
After her illness, she lived vicariously through her friends' travel stories.
phraseidiomdisapproving
to try to satisfy your own unfulfilled desires by pushing another person to achieve them
Grammar: Often used in a disapproving way about parents or partners.
Patterns
- live vicariously through someone
Some parents live vicariously through their children, forcing them into activities they never enjoyed.
Stop living vicariously through your sister and find your own hobby.
Common combinations
- live vicariously through someone
- She lives vicariously through her daughter's success in dance.
- live vicariously through someone's experiences
- He lives vicariously through his friends' experiences on social media.
- live vicariously through someone else
- Instead of living vicariously through someone else, try new things yourself.
Synonyms and how they differ
- live through someone vicariously
- This has the same meaning but is less common; 'live vicariously through someone' is the standard phrase.
Commonly confused: live vicariously through someone or vicarious liability?
live vicariously through someone vs vicarious liability
In law, 'vicarious liability' means legal responsibility for another person's actions. It is a technical term, not about enjoying life through others.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'live vicariously through someone' correctly?
Choose one answer.
Option B correctly uses the phrase with a person as the object. The other options use 'through' with a thing or self, which does not fit the idiom.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “live vicariously through someone”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.