Meaning & use

liver

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈlɪvə/
US/ˈlɪvər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A large organ in the body that cleans the blood and helps with digestion.

    Grammar: Can be used with 'a' or in the plural: a liver, the livers.

    Patterns

    • the liver
    • a liver
    • liver disease

    The liver removes toxins from the blood.

    He was diagnosed with a liver condition.

    The liver produces bile to help digest food.

  2. noununcountable

    The liver of an animal eaten as food.

    Grammar: No plural when referring to the food: We had liver for dinner.

    Patterns

    • eat liver
    • cooked liver
    • liver and onions

    She cooked liver and onions for dinner.

    Liver is a good source of iron.

    Many people find the taste of liver too strong.

Word forms

plurallivers

Common combinations

liver disease
Excessive alcohol can lead to liver disease.
liver transplant
He is waiting for a liver transplant.
liver function
The doctor checked her liver function with a blood test.
fried liver
Fried liver is a traditional dish in some regions.
liver and onions
My grandmother used to make liver and onions.

Synonyms and how they differ

hepatic
An adjective meaning 'relating to the liver', not a noun; used in medical contexts.

Word family

liverish adjective
Feeling slightly unwell, as if from a liver problem; also means irritable.
livery noun
A special uniform or color scheme, not related to the organ.

Commonly confused: liver or lever?

liver vs lever

A bar used to lift things; pronounced differently and not related to the body.

Practice

Choose the correct sentence:

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “liver”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words