Meaning & use

livid

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈlɪvɪd/
US/ˈlɪvɪd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableinformal

    Extremely angry.

    Grammar: Usually follows a linking verb: she was livid.

    Patterns

    • be livid
    • livid with someone
    • livid about something

    My dad was livid when he saw the dent in the car.

    She was livid about the cancelled flight.

    The coach was livid with the referee.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounliterarymedical

    Having a dark bluish-purple color, like a bruise.

    Grammar: Describes skin or sky; found in more formal or literary writing.

    Patterns

    • livid bruise
    • livid skin

    A livid bruise spread across his arm.

    The storm turned the sky a livid gray.

    Cold left her fingers livid and numb.

  3. adjectivecomparablerare

    Very pale, as of skin that has lost its color.

    Grammar: Rare sense for a pale or ashen face.

    Patterns

    • livid with something

    Her face was livid with fear.

    He looked livid after the long illness.

    The patient's lips turned livid.

Common combinations

absolutely livid
The customers were absolutely livid about the delay.
livid with rage
He was livid with rage after the insult.
livid bruise
A livid bruise covered her shin.
look livid
Don't look so livid; it was just a mistake.
livid at someone
She was livid at her brother for lying.

Synonyms and how they differ

furious
Furious is the everyday word for extreme anger, while livid sounds a bit sharper and more about cold fury.
enraged
Enraged suggests anger that has been triggered, often with sudden intensity.
incensed
Incensed implies anger over something unfair or insulting.
irate
Irate is more formal and often used for angry customers.

Opposites

Word family

lividly adverb
in a very angry or discolored way
lividity noun
a bluish or discolored state
lividness noun
the state of being livid

Commonly confused: livid or livid vs lived?

livid vs livid vs lived

They look alike but livid is an adjective of anger or color and lived is the past of live.

Practice

Her boss was ___ when she lost the contract.

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