Meaning & use

living off the land

phrase·Advanced

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UK/ˌlɪvɪŋ ɒf ðə ˈlænd/
US/ˌlɪvɪŋ ɔːf ðə ˈlænd/

Meanings

  1. phraseidiom

    Getting food and other necessities directly from nature, without buying them from shops.

    Grammar: Used as a fixed phrase, often after verbs like be, go, or live. It describes a way of life.

    Patterns

    • be living off the land
    • go living off the land
    • survive by living off the land

    They spent a year living off the land in the mountains, catching fish and picking berries.

    The documentary shows a family living off the land in a remote forest.

    Living off the land requires skills like hunting, foraging, and building shelter.

  2. phraseidiom

    Making a living by using local natural resources, such as farming, fishing, or forestry.

    Grammar: Often used to describe communities or traditional ways of life.

    Patterns

    • make a living off the land
    • live off the land

    Many indigenous communities have lived off the land for generations.

    After the factory closed, some people returned to living off the land.

    He makes a living off the land, growing vegetables and raising chickens.

Common combinations

live off the land
They decided to live off the land for a month to test their survival skills.
survive off the land
The stranded hikers had to survive off the land until rescue arrived.
living off the land full-time
Living off the land full-time is not easy in modern society.
a living-off-the-land lifestyle
She adopted a living-off-the-land lifestyle after retiring.

Synonyms and how they differ

self-sufficient
Focuses on not needing outside help, but does not necessarily mean using wild nature; you can be self-sufficient with a garden.
subsistence farming
A more technical term for growing food just for yourself and your family, not for sale; it is a noun phrase, not an idiom.

Opposites

buying foodliving off grid

Commonly confused: living off the land or living on the land?

living off the land vs living on the land

This is not a standard idiom. 'Living off the land' is the fixed phrase for surviving from nature. 'Living on the land' could mean living on a piece of property.

Practice

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