Meaning & use

LLM

abbreviation·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌel el ˈem/
US/ˌel el ˈem/

Meanings

  1. abbreviationcountablecomputing

    Large language model: an artificial intelligence system trained on huge amounts of text so that it can understand and produce human-like writing.

    Grammar: Countable: one LLM, several LLMs.

    Patterns

    • train an LLM
    • an LLM for something

    The company released a new LLM that can summarize long reports.

    An LLM predicts the next word based on patterns it has learned.

    Our chatbot is built on an open-source LLM.

  2. abbreviationcountableBritishformal

    Master of Laws: an advanced university degree in law, often taken after a first law degree.

    Grammar: Countable; often follows have or earn: she has an LLM.

    Patterns

    • an LLM in something
    • an LLM from somewhere

    After qualifying as a solicitor, she studied for an LLM in tax law.

    He earned his LLM at a university in London.

Word forms

pluralLLMs

Common combinations

train an LLM
It costs a great deal of computing power to train an LLM.
fine-tune an LLM
The team will fine-tune an LLM on medical texts.
open-source LLM
An open-source LLM lets developers inspect and adapt the code.
prompt an LLM
If you prompt an LLM clearly, the answers are usually better.
study for an LLM
Many lawyers study for an LLM to specialize in international law.

Synonyms and how they differ

language model
Language model is the wider term and can include small, older systems, while LLM stresses very large scale.
chatbot
A chatbot is a program people talk to, and it may or may not be powered by an LLM.
foundation model
Foundation model covers systems for images and other data as well, whereas LLM refers specifically to text.

Word family

language noun
a system of words used to communicate
model noun
a system built to represent or predict something
prompt noun
the text you give an LLM to respond to

Commonly confused: LLM or LLB?

LLM vs LLB

An LLB is a first degree in law, while an LLM is the advanced degree that usually comes after it.

Practice

In a news story about chatbots, what does LLM most likely stand for?

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