Meaning & use

lottery system

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈlɒtəri ˌsɪstəm/
US/ˈlɑːtəri ˌsɪstəm/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A method of choosing people or giving out something by chance rather than by skill or planning.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a lottery system' or 'lottery systems'.

    Patterns

    • a lottery system for something
    • use a lottery system
    • be chosen by a lottery system

    The school uses a lottery system to decide which children get a place.

    Under the new lottery system, tickets are drawn at random each week.

    Some countries have a lottery system for allocating visas.

  2. nouncountable

    The official organization or set of rules that runs a game in which numbered tickets are sold and prizes are given to holders of winning numbers.

    Grammar: Usually singular when talking about one country's official lottery.

    Patterns

    • run a lottery system
    • the national lottery system
    • a state lottery system

    The state lottery system raises money for public projects.

    He criticized the lottery system for encouraging poor people to gamble.

    The lottery system is regulated by the government.

Word forms

plurallottery systems

Common combinations

a lottery system for
They introduced a lottery system for distributing scarce resources.
be chosen by a lottery system
The winners were chosen by a lottery system, not by judges.
operate a lottery system
The charity operates a lottery system to raise funds.
a national lottery system
A national lottery system can generate huge revenues.

Synonyms and how they differ

lottery
The shorter word often refers just to the game itself, while 'lottery system' emphasizes the method or organization.
raffle
A raffle is a type of lottery, usually for a charity or small prize, not a national system.
draw
A draw is the single act of picking winners; a lottery system is the whole arrangement.

Word family

lottery noun
A game of chance in which tickets are sold and prizes are given to winners.
lotteries noun
Plural of lottery.

Commonly confused: lottery system or lottery?

lottery system vs lottery

People sometimes say 'lottery' when they mean the whole system; 'lottery system' is more specific about the method or organization.

Practice

The university uses a ______ to allocate dormitory rooms, so it's purely a matter of luck.

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