Meaning & use
lucid
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Meanings
adjectivecomparable
Expressed so plainly and logically that it is easy to follow.
Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb: a lucid explanation; her essay was lucid.
Patterns
- a lucid account of something
The professor gave a lucid explanation of how vaccines work.
Her writing is lucid even when the subject is complicated.
He offered a lucid summary of the contract's main points.
adjectivecomparable
Able to think clearly and sensibly, especially after a period of confusion, illness, or old age.
Grammar: Describes a person or a moment: he was lucid today; a lucid interval.
Patterns
- be lucid
- have lucid moments
Although very ill, she remained lucid and recognized every visitor.
The old man has lucid moments when he tells wonderful stories.
He was lucid enough to give the police a clear statement.
adjectivebefore a nountechnical
Describing a dream in which the sleeper knows they are dreaming and may be able to steer it.
Grammar: Almost always before dream or dreaming: a lucid dream.
Patterns
- lucid dreaming
She learned lucid dreaming by checking her hands during the day.
In a lucid dream he realized he was flying and decided to land by the sea.
Word forms
| comparative | more lucid |
|---|---|
| superlative | most lucid |
Common combinations
- lucid explanation
- The guide gave a lucid explanation of the city's history.
- lucid prose
- Her lucid prose made the science book enjoyable.
- lucid moment
- In a lucid moment he asked about his grandchildren.
- remain lucid
- The pilot remained lucid despite the lack of oxygen.
- lucid dream
- Lucid dreams are rare for most people.
Synonyms and how they differ
- clear
- Clear is the everyday, all-purpose word, while lucid praises a thing for being especially well ordered and easy to grasp.
- coherent
- Coherent stresses that the parts fit together logically, while lucid stresses ease of understanding.
- rational
- Rational focuses on reasoning rather than expression and, for a person, says nothing about how well they explain things.
- articulate
- Articulate describes a person who expresses ideas well in speech, whereas lucid can also describe the idea or text itself.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: lucid or lurid?
lucid vs lurid
Lurid describes shocking, gaudy, or sensational things, and it has nothing to do with clarity.
Practice
The doctor was pleased that her patient was ___ enough to answer every question about his medicines.
Choose one answer.
Lucid means thinking clearly. Lurid is a tempting look-alike but means shocking or garish, so it does not fit.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “lucid”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.