Meaning & use

lucid

adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈluːsɪd/
US/ˈluːsɪd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Expressed so plainly and logically that it is easy to follow.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb: a lucid explanation; her essay was lucid.

    Patterns

    • a lucid account of something

    The professor gave a lucid explanation of how vaccines work.

    Her writing is lucid even when the subject is complicated.

    He offered a lucid summary of the contract's main points.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Able to think clearly and sensibly, especially after a period of confusion, illness, or old age.

    Grammar: Describes a person or a moment: he was lucid today; a lucid interval.

    Patterns

    • be lucid
    • have lucid moments

    Although very ill, she remained lucid and recognized every visitor.

    The old man has lucid moments when he tells wonderful stories.

    He was lucid enough to give the police a clear statement.

  3. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    Describing a dream in which the sleeper knows they are dreaming and may be able to steer it.

    Grammar: Almost always before dream or dreaming: a lucid dream.

    Patterns

    • lucid dreaming

    She learned lucid dreaming by checking her hands during the day.

    In a lucid dream he realized he was flying and decided to land by the sea.

Word forms

comparativemore lucid
superlativemost lucid

Common combinations

lucid explanation
The guide gave a lucid explanation of the city's history.
lucid prose
Her lucid prose made the science book enjoyable.
lucid moment
In a lucid moment he asked about his grandchildren.
remain lucid
The pilot remained lucid despite the lack of oxygen.
lucid dream
Lucid dreams are rare for most people.

Synonyms and how they differ

clear
Clear is the everyday, all-purpose word, while lucid praises a thing for being especially well ordered and easy to grasp.
coherent
Coherent stresses that the parts fit together logically, while lucid stresses ease of understanding.
rational
Rational focuses on reasoning rather than expression and, for a person, says nothing about how well they explain things.
articulate
Articulate describes a person who expresses ideas well in speech, whereas lucid can also describe the idea or text itself.

Opposites

Word family

lucidity noun
the quality of being clear and easy to understand
lucidly adverb
in a clear and easily understood way
lucidness noun
another word for lucidity, less common
elucidate verb
to make something clear by explaining it

Commonly confused: lucid or lurid?

lucid vs lurid

Lurid describes shocking, gaudy, or sensational things, and it has nothing to do with clarity.

Practice

The doctor was pleased that her patient was ___ enough to answer every question about his medicines.

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