Meaning & use

lucky

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈlʌki/
US/ˈlʌki/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Having good things happen by chance rather than through skill or effort.

    Grammar: Often followed by to plus a verb: lucky to win.

    Patterns

    • lucky to do something
    • lucky with something
    • lucky enough to do something

    She was lucky to find a seat on the train.

    We were lucky with the weather on our trip.

    He is lucky that no one was hurt.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Believed to bring good fortune.

    Grammar: Goes before a noun: a lucky charm.

    Patterns

    • a lucky charm

    He wore his lucky socks to every match.

    Seven is her lucky number.

    The coin was a lucky charm from her grandmother.

  3. adjectivebefore a noun

    Happening by good chance, with a favorable result.

    Grammar: Describes an event: a lucky escape, a lucky guess.

    Patterns

    • a lucky escape
    • a lucky guess

    It was a lucky guess, and it turned out right.

    They had a lucky escape when the branch fell.

    A lucky break gave her the job.

Word forms

comparativeluckier
superlativeluckiest

Common combinations

lucky to be alive
After the crash, he was lucky to be alive.
a lucky charm
She carries a lucky charm in her pocket.
a lucky escape
The cyclist had a lucky escape.
get lucky
I think we got lucky with the tickets.
lucky number
Eight is a lucky number in some cultures.
lucky break
A lucky break landed him the role.

Synonyms and how they differ

fortunate
Fortunate is more formal and neutral, while lucky is the everyday word that stresses chance.
blessed
Blessed suggests deep, thankful good fortune, often about family or health.
charmed
Charmed describes a life in which things always seem to go well, as if protected.
jammy
Jammy is informal British slang for annoyingly good luck.

Opposites

Word family

luck noun
success or good fortune by chance
luckily adverb
by good chance
unlucky adjective
having bad luck
luckiness noun
the state of being lucky

Commonly confused: lucky or fortunate?

lucky vs fortunate

Fortunate sounds more formal and can imply deserved fortune, while lucky stresses pure chance.

Practice

She was ___ to survive the fall without a scratch.

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