Meaning & use
luggage
Last updated
Meanings
noununcountable
The bags and cases you take with you when you travel.
Grammar: Uncountable; say 'a piece of luggage' or 'some luggage', never 'a luggage' or 'luggages'.
Patterns
- pack luggage
- carry luggage
- check luggage
- a piece of luggage
We left our luggage at the hotel while we explored the city.
She packed her luggage the night before the flight.
The airline lost his luggage on the way to Madrid.
noununcountable
The bags and cases belonging to one person or group, considered as a set.
Grammar: Still uncountable; use 'a piece of' or 'an item of' to count individual bags.
Patterns
- someone's luggage
- claim luggage
- collect luggage
Please make sure your luggage is clearly labeled.
Passengers can collect their luggage on the lower level.
His luggage was too heavy to carry up the stairs.
Common combinations
- hand luggage
- You can take one bag of hand luggage onto the plane.
- excess luggage
- They charged us extra for excess luggage.
- luggage rack
- Put your suitcase on the luggage rack above your seat.
- luggage claim
- Meet me at the luggage claim after you land.
- pack your luggage
- I need to pack my luggage before dinner.
Synonyms and how they differ
- baggage
- Very close in meaning, but 'baggage' is more common in American English and often sounds slightly more formal; 'luggage' is the usual everyday word in British English.
- bags
- Informal and general; it can mean any bags, not just travel cases, so it is less precise than 'luggage'.
Commonly confused: luggage or baggage?
luggage vs baggage
Both are uncountable and mean travel bags, but 'baggage' can also mean emotional burdens from the past, a sense 'luggage' does not have.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence.
Choose one answer.
'Luggage' is uncountable, so you count it with 'pieces of': three pieces of luggage. 'Luggages' and 'luggage' with a number are wrong, and 'luggage's' is a possessive form, not a plural.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “luggage”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.