Meaning & use

made a solemn promise

phrase·Advancedformal

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UK/ˌmeɪd ə ˌsɒləm ˈprɒmɪs/
US/ˌmeɪd ə ˌsɑːləm ˈprɑːmɪs/

“made a solemn promise” is a form of “make a solemn promise”.

Meaning

  1. phraseidiomformal

    To promise something in a very serious and sincere way, often formally or with strong emotion.

    Grammar: Used as a complete verb phrase; the object is the promise itself, often followed by 'to' + infinitive or 'that' + clause: made a solemn promise to help.

    Patterns

    • make a solemn promise to someone
    • make a solemn promise to do something
    • make a solemn promise that ...

    Before leaving for the war, he made a solemn promise to his mother that he would return safely.

    The company made a solemn promise to protect its customers' data, but then it sold that information to advertisers.

    She made a solemn promise to her dying father that she would look after her younger brother.

Word forms

third person singularmakes a solemn promise
past tensemade a solemn promise
past participlemade a solemn promise
-ing formmaking a solemn promise

Common combinations

make a solemn promise to someone
He made a solemn promise to his wife that he would never lie to her again.
make a solemn promise to do something
The government made a solemn promise to reduce carbon emissions by 2030.
make a solemn promise that ...
She made a solemn promise that she would keep the secret forever.
a solemn promise
A solemn promise is not something to be broken lightly.

Synonyms and how they differ

swear
Stronger and more direct; you swear an oath or swear to do something, often in a legal or religious setting. 'Swear' can also mean to use offensive language, which 'make a solemn promise' does not.
vow
More formal and literary; a vow is a very serious promise, often made to God or in a ceremony. You 'take a vow' rather than 'make a vow', but the meaning is close.
pledge
Often used in public or official contexts, such as pledging money or support. A pledge can be less emotional than a solemn promise.

Opposites

break a promisego back on a promise

Word family

promise noun
A statement that you will definitely do something or that something will happen.
promise verb
To tell someone that you will definitely do something.
promising adjective
Showing signs of being good or successful in the future.

Commonly confused: made a solemn promise or make a promise?

made a solemn promise vs make a promise

This is the general phrase for any promise, serious or not. 'Make a solemn promise' adds the idea of deep sincerity and often a formal or emotional tone.

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