Meaning & use
mandala
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Meanings
nouncountablereligion
A round, symmetrical pattern with a center point, used in Hindu and Buddhist traditions as a symbol of the universe and an aid to meditation.
Grammar: Has a plural: monks painted several mandalas.
Patterns
- a mandala of something
- meditate on a mandala
Monks spent days making a sand mandala in the temple hall.
He hung a colorful mandala on the wall above his meditation cushion.
The museum displays a Tibetan mandala painted on cloth.
nouncountable
Any circular design with repeating patterns, drawn or colored as art or a relaxing activity.
Grammar: In this modern sense it usually refers to coloring or art, not religion.
Patterns
- color a mandala
- draw a mandala
The children colored a mandala with felt-tip pens.
She sketches a mandala whenever she wants to calm down.
Word forms
| plural | mandalas |
|---|
Common combinations
- sand mandala
- The sand mandala was swept away after the ceremony.
- draw a mandala
- We learned how to draw a mandala with a compass.
- color a mandala
- Adults now color a mandala to relieve stress.
- Tibetan mandala
- A Tibetan mandala often shows a deity at its center.
- mandala pattern
- The tiles formed a mandala pattern around the fountain.
Synonyms and how they differ
- yantra
- A yantra is a specific Hindu diagram used in worship, whereas mandala is the wider and better-known term.
- rosette
- A rosette is just a rose-shaped circular decoration, with none of the spiritual meaning of a mandala.
- circle design
- Circle design is a plain description, while mandala suggests a detailed, symbolic pattern.
Word family
- mandalic adjective
- relating to or shaped like a mandala
- mandalas noun
- plural form meaning several such designs
Commonly confused: mandala or mandolin?
mandala vs mandolin
A mandolin is a small stringed instrument, not a pattern, and the two words simply look alike.
Practice
What is a mandala?
Choose one answer.
A mandala is a circular, symmetrical design with spiritual meaning. The instrument is a mandolin, a similar-looking word.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “mandala”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.