Meaning & use

mandala

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈmændələ/
US/ˈmɑːndələ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablereligion

    A round, symmetrical pattern with a center point, used in Hindu and Buddhist traditions as a symbol of the universe and an aid to meditation.

    Grammar: Has a plural: monks painted several mandalas.

    Patterns

    • a mandala of something
    • meditate on a mandala

    Monks spent days making a sand mandala in the temple hall.

    He hung a colorful mandala on the wall above his meditation cushion.

    The museum displays a Tibetan mandala painted on cloth.

  2. nouncountable

    Any circular design with repeating patterns, drawn or colored as art or a relaxing activity.

    Grammar: In this modern sense it usually refers to coloring or art, not religion.

    Patterns

    • color a mandala
    • draw a mandala

    The children colored a mandala with felt-tip pens.

    She sketches a mandala whenever she wants to calm down.

Word forms

pluralmandalas

Common combinations

sand mandala
The sand mandala was swept away after the ceremony.
draw a mandala
We learned how to draw a mandala with a compass.
color a mandala
Adults now color a mandala to relieve stress.
Tibetan mandala
A Tibetan mandala often shows a deity at its center.
mandala pattern
The tiles formed a mandala pattern around the fountain.

Synonyms and how they differ

yantra
A yantra is a specific Hindu diagram used in worship, whereas mandala is the wider and better-known term.
rosette
A rosette is just a rose-shaped circular decoration, with none of the spiritual meaning of a mandala.
circle design
Circle design is a plain description, while mandala suggests a detailed, symbolic pattern.

Word family

mandalic adjective
relating to or shaped like a mandala
mandalas noun
plural form meaning several such designs

Commonly confused: mandala or mandolin?

mandala vs mandolin

A mandolin is a small stringed instrument, not a pattern, and the two words simply look alike.

Practice

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