Meaning & use

marchioness

noun·AdvancedBritishformal

Last updated

UK/ˌmɑːʃəˈnes/
US/ˈmɑːrʃənəs/

Meaning

  1. nouncountableformal

    A woman who holds the rank of marquess in her own right, or who is the wife or widow of one.

    Grammar: Used as a title with a name: the Marchioness of Bath.

    Patterns

    • the Marchioness of somewhere
    • Lady someone, marchioness

    The marchioness greeted the guests at the door of the old castle.

    She became a marchioness when her husband inherited the title.

    The marchioness opened her gardens to the public each summer.

Word forms

pluralmarchionesses

Common combinations

the Marchioness of
The Marchioness of Bath lived in a grand house.
a dowager marchioness
The dowager marchioness was widowed young.
marchioness and marquess
The marchioness and marquess hosted a dinner.
become a marchioness
She became a marchioness by marriage.

Synonyms and how they differ

marquise
Marquise is the French form and used in continental titles, whereas marchioness is the usual British word.
noblewoman
Noblewoman is a general term for any woman of the nobility, while marchioness names an exact rank.
lady
Lady is a polite title for several ranks, but it does not tell the exact rank like marchioness does.

Word family

marquess noun
a nobleman ranking between duke and earl
marquis noun
a variant of marquess, used outside Britain
marquisate noun
the rank or lands of a marquess
march noun
a border region, the origin of the title

Commonly confused: marchioness or duchess?

marchioness vs duchess

A duchess ranks higher than a marchioness in the British peerage.

Practice

Which title belongs to the wife of a marquess?

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