Meaning & use

marketing

noun·Academicbusiness

Last updated

UK/ˈmɑːkɪtɪŋ/
US/ˈmɑːrkɪtɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablebusiness

    The work of finding out what customers want and promoting products to them, including research, pricing, and advertising.

    Grammar: Used without a: she works in marketing.

    Patterns

    • marketing for something
    • work in marketing

    She works in marketing for a sportswear company.

    Good marketing can make an unknown brand popular.

    The firm spent heavily on marketing last year.

  2. noununcountablebusiness

    The department or group of people in a company responsible for promoting its products.

    Grammar: Can take a singular or plural verb in British English.

    Patterns

    • the marketing department

    Marketing is meeting with the designers on Friday.

    He moved from sales to marketing last year.

    The marketing team launched the new campaign.

  3. noununcountableold-fashioned

    The act of buying or selling goods in a market.

    Grammar: A less common, general sense found in farming and trade.

    Patterns

    • the marketing of something

    The marketing of fresh fruit begins in early summer.

    Farmers cooperated in the marketing of their crops.

    The marketing of the harvest was handled by a local board.

Common combinations

marketing strategy
The company updated its marketing strategy.
digital marketing
Digital marketing reaches customers online.
marketing campaign
The marketing campaign launched in spring.
marketing budget
The marketing budget was cut in half.
direct marketing
Direct marketing sends offers straight to customers.
marketing department
The marketing department designed the new logo.

Synonyms and how they differ

advertising
Advertising is only the paid promotion of a product, while marketing includes research, pricing, and distribution too.
promotion
Promotion covers activities that raise awareness, a narrower part of marketing.
publicity
Publicity is attention from media, often unpaid, whereas marketing is a planned business process.
selling
Selling is the direct exchange of goods for money, while marketing prepares the ground for it.

Word family

market noun
a place or system where goods are bought and sold
market verb
to promote and sell a product
marketer noun
a person who works in marketing
marketable adjective
able to be sold easily
remarketing noun
advertising again to people who visited before

Commonly confused: marketing or merchandising?

marketing vs merchandising

Merchandising is arranging and displaying goods in shops, which is only one small part of marketing.

Practice

Which activity is part of marketing but is not advertising?

Make it your own

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