Meaning & use

masculine adjectives

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈmæskjəlɪn ˈædʒɪktɪvz/
US/ˈmæskjəlɪn ˈædʒɪktɪvz/

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    Adjectives that have a special form used with masculine nouns in some languages.

    Grammar: Always plural; the singular is 'masculine adjective'.

    Patterns

    • masculine adjectives in French
    • masculine adjectives end in -o

    In Spanish, many masculine adjectives end in -o, like 'alto'.

    Students often forget to change masculine adjectives to feminine forms.

    French masculine adjectives usually add -e to become feminine.

  2. nounplural

    Adjectives that describe qualities traditionally associated with men, such as strong or brave.

    Grammar: Used mainly in cultural or literary discussion.

    Patterns

    • masculine adjectives like strong
    • use masculine adjectives to describe

    Writers in the 1800s often used masculine adjectives like 'bold' and 'fearless' for heroes.

    The study looked at how masculine adjectives appear in advertising.

    Some critics say these masculine adjectives reinforce old stereotypes.

Common combinations

masculine adjective forms
The table shows masculine adjective forms next to feminine ones.
masculine and feminine adjectives
In French, you must learn both masculine and feminine adjectives.
agree with a masculine noun
The adjective must agree with a masculine noun in gender and number.

Synonyms and how they differ

Opposites

feminine adjectives

Word family

masculine adjective
Having qualities traditionally associated with men; also a grammatical gender.
masculinity noun
The quality of being masculine.

Commonly confused: masculine adjectives or male adjectives?

masculine adjectives vs male adjectives

Not a standard term; 'male' describes sex, while 'masculine' is used for grammar and gender qualities.

Practice

In which language do adjectives change form depending on whether the noun is masculine or feminine?

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