Meaning & use

mattock

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈmætək/
US/ˈmætək/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A heavy hand tool like a pickaxe with a flat blade on one side, used for breaking hard ground and cutting roots.

    Grammar: Countable: a mattock, two mattocks.

    Patterns

    • dig with a mattock
    • swing a mattock

    He swung the mattock to loosen the clay before planting the tree.

    The crew used a mattock to chop through the thick roots.

    A rusty mattock hung on the barn wall.

Word forms

pluralmattocks

Common combinations

swing a mattock
She swung a mattock into the frozen soil.
dig with a mattock
We dug the trench with a mattock.
mattock handle
The mattock handle splintered in his hands.
sharpen a mattock
He sharpened the mattock before spring work.

Synonyms and how they differ

pickaxe
A pickaxe has a pointed end on both sides, while a mattock has a flat adze blade on one.
grub hoe
A grub hoe is a lighter tool for cutting roots, and it is closer to a mattock in design.
adze
An adze shapes wood with a curved blade, and it is not used to dig soil.
spade
A spade lifts and moves soil but cannot break hard ground the way a mattock can.

Word family

pickaxe noun
a related digging tool with pointed ends
adze noun
a woodworking blade like the mattock's flat side
hoe noun
a lighter garden tool for loosening soil

Commonly confused: mattock or matlock?

mattock vs matlock

Matlock is a town name and not a tool; the digging tool is spelled mattock.

Practice

Which job is a mattock best suited for?

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