Meaning & use

mean-spirited

adjective·Advanceddisapproving

Last updated

UK/ˌmiːn ˈspɪrɪtɪd/
US/ˌmiːn ˈspɪrɪtɪd/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Unkind and likely to hurt others on purpose.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a mean-spirited joke; the comment was mean-spirited.

    Patterns

    • be mean-spirited about something

    It was a mean-spirited joke that hurt her feelings.

    The article was mean-spirited and unfair to the players.

    Don't be so mean-spirited; they did their best.

Word forms

comparativemore mean-spirited
superlativemost mean-spirited

Common combinations

a mean-spirited comment
She regretted her mean-spirited comment.
mean-spirited attack
The review was a mean-spirited attack.
mean-spirited person
He is not a mean-spirited person.
cruel and mean-spirited
The rumor was cruel and mean-spirited.
mean-spirited remark
A mean-spirited remark ruined the party.

Synonyms and how they differ

spiteful
Spiteful suggests a wish to hurt someone because of a grudge, while mean-spirited is broader.
petty
Petty suggests small and trivial, whereas mean-spirited focuses on unkindness.
unkind
Unkind is milder and more neutral.
malicious
Malicious is stronger, suggesting a real wish to cause harm.

Opposites

Word family

mean-spiritedness noun
the quality of being unkind
mean-spiritedly adverb
in an unkind way
spirit noun
a person's attitude or character

Commonly confused: mean-spirited or mean-minded?

mean-spirited vs mean-minded

Mean-minded is similar but less common; stingy and mean with money is a different sense of mean.

Practice

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