Meaning & use

metamorphic rock

noun·Academictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌmetəˈmɔːfɪk ˈrɒk/
US/ˌmetəˈmɔːrfɪk ˈrɑːk/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable or uncountabletechnical

    Rock changed by great heat and pressure inside the Earth without melting completely.

    Grammar: Can be uncountable (metamorphic rock) or countable when talking about types (a metamorphic rock).

    Patterns

    • metamorphic rock forms
    • a type of metamorphic rock
    • metamorphic rock is formed from

    Marble is a metamorphic rock that began as limestone.

    The cliffs are made of metamorphic rock that was squeezed and heated deep underground.

    Geologists study metamorphic rocks to understand the pressure and temperature history of a region.

Word forms

pluralmetamorphic rocks

Common combinations

form metamorphic rock
Intense heat and pressure can form metamorphic rock over millions of years.
a layer of metamorphic rock
Below the soil lies a layer of metamorphic rock.
metamorphic rock formation
The mountain range shows a complex metamorphic rock formation.

Word family

metamorphism noun
The process by which heat and pressure change rock.
metamorphic adjective
Describing rock or processes related to metamorphism.

Commonly confused: metamorphic rock or igneous rock? metamorphic rock or sedimentary rock?

metamorphic rock vs igneous rock

Igneous rock forms from cooled magma or lava, not from heat and pressure changing existing rock.

metamorphic rock vs sedimentary rock

Sedimentary rock forms from layers of sand, mud, or shells, usually without intense heat or pressure.

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