Meaning & use

mezzo-piano

adverb, noun·Advancedmusictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌmɛtsəʊ ˈpjɑːnəʊ/
US/ˌmɛtsoʊ ˈpjɑːnoʊ/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparablemusic

    Played at a fairly quiet level, louder than piano but softer than mezzo forte.

    Grammar: Written mp above the notes in a score.

    Patterns

    • play mezzo-piano
    • marked mezzo-piano

    The second verse should be played mezzo-piano.

    The composer marked the passage mezzo-piano.

    She sang the opening mezzo-piano.

  2. nouncountablemusicrare

    A passage of music played at a fairly quiet level.

    Grammar: Rare as a noun; usually used as a direction.

    Patterns

    • a mezzo-piano

    The orchestra settled into a gentle mezzo-piano.

    The piece begins with a hushed mezzo-piano.

    A soft mezzo-piano followed the loud climax.

Common combinations

marked mezzo-piano
The opening bars are marked mezzo-piano.
play mezzo-piano
Play the melody mezzo-piano and let the bass lead.
mezzo-piano dynamic
A mezzo-piano dynamic gives the line warmth.
from mezzo-piano to forte
The music swells from mezzo-piano to forte.

Synonyms and how they differ

moderately soft
Moderately soft is the plain English meaning, whereas mezzo-piano is the Italian score direction.
mp
mp is the written abbreviation seen in sheet music.
quietly
Quietly is general, while mezzo-piano is a precise level.

Opposites

Word family

piano adverb
softly
mezzo-forte adverb
moderately loud
pianissimo adverb
very softly
forte adverb
loudly

Commonly confused: mezzo-piano or piano?

mezzo-piano vs piano

Piano means soft in a score, but it is also the instrument. Mezzo-piano is a little louder than plain piano.

Practice

Which direction means moderately quiet, louder than piano?

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