Meaning & use

Microfilaments

noun·Academic

Last updated

Thin protein filaments, made mainly of actin, found within the cytoplasm of cells that support cell shape and enable movement.

See it in a sentence

Microfilaments help a cell change shape as it crawls across a surface.

During cell division, microfilaments assist in pinching the cell into two daughter cells.

A note on using this word

Part of the cytoskeleton, along with microtubules and intermediate filaments, which together give cells their structure and mobility.

Words with a similar meaning

actin filaments

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