Meaning & use

microprocessor

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌmaɪkrəʊˈprəʊsesə/
US/ˌmaɪkroʊˈprɑːsesər/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A single electronic chip that carries out the main operations of a computer, often called its brain.

    Grammar: Countable: a microprocessor, microprocessors. You can say the microprocessor to refer to the one in a particular device.

    Patterns

    • a microprocessor chip
    • the microprocessor in something
    • microprocessor technology

    The new laptop has a faster microprocessor than the old one.

    Microprocessors are used in everything from phones to cars.

    He studied how to design a microprocessor at university.

Word forms

pluralmicroprocessors

Common combinations

microprocessor chip
The microprocessor chip is the heart of the computer.
microprocessor architecture
They are researching a new microprocessor architecture to improve speed.
microprocessor technology
Microprocessor technology has advanced rapidly in the last decade.
microprocessor-based system
The car uses a microprocessor-based system to control the engine.

Synonyms and how they differ

processor
A shorter, more general term that can refer to the same thing, but processor is also used for larger computers or software.
CPU
Stands for central processing unit; a microprocessor is a CPU on a single chip, but CPU can also refer to a larger unit.

Word family

microprocessing noun
The action or process of using microprocessors.

Commonly confused: microprocessor or microplastic?

microprocessor vs microplastic

Microplastic is tiny plastic pollution, while microprocessor is a computer chip. They are not related.

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